|
Technology Update
Ultrasonic cleaning
technology tends to be quieter, less environmentally disturbing and generally
easier to work with than cleaning processes that use high-pressure sprays.
The latest research conducted in the US by the EMPF (Electronics Manufacturing
Productivity Facility), Document TS 0040: " Ultrasonic Cleaning of Military
PWAs"indicates that no problems are to be expected if using ultrasonic to
clean printed circuit boards and other electronics modules. Some experts from
the EMPF report are quoted:
Contact
Manufacturer for full report
ABSTRACT from
Document TS 0040 by Bill Vuono and Tim Crawford:
"Ultrasonic cleaning is a successful method for cleaning printed wiring assemblies(PWAs)
to a level required by both industry and military standards. Unfortunately,
it is also a controversial technique due to possible component damage. Studies
performed in the 1950s determined that ultrasonic energy can damage fragile
wire interconnects between the die and the terminal of microelectronic device.
Based on this studies, the Department of Defense(DOD) has not allowed ultrasonic
to be used when cleaning military PWAs. However, recent technological changes
in both component manufacturing and board assembly have caused the military
to reevaluate this position."
REPORTS:
Report on Cleanliness
Testing: by S. B. Fribbins, involving Orange Solvent for effective white residue
removal. "The Orange Solvent has proven to be most effective in the removal
of both ionic and non-ionic contaminants. Combine with the two cleaning stages
it has proven to be a most effective solvent for no-clean water soluble and
RMA fluxes. For full report contact Galsonic P/L.
WATER-BASED
cleaning -agents or AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS. Contact Galsonic for advice.
MULTIPURPOSE
SOLVENT-for Ultrasonic Cleaning of : Screens and Stencils, PCBs after soldering,
Adhesives from the misprinted Boards etc. Report on Ultrasonic Cleaning with
Elecrolube's SSS: by S. B. Fribbins, IPC Registered Instructor ID 1477 under
ANSI/J-STD-001B ID 2281, class A Instructor IPC-A-610B "The ultrasonic cleaning
process in combination with Electrolube SSS appears to be highly effective
in the removal of ionic contamination." Test time 15 seconds only. Full report available from Galsonic.
|